Charlotte Turner Smith
          
The Emigrants
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NOTES TO THE FIRST BOOK

[Note:]

     1. "ENDS the chace."]—I have a confused notion, that this expression, with nearly the same application, is to be found in Young: but I cannot refer to it.


[Note:]

     2. "Regrets his pious prison and his beads."]—Lest the same attempts at misrepresentation should now be made, as have been made on former occasions, it is necessary to repeat, that nothing is farther from my thoughts, than to reflect invidiously on the Emigrant Clergy, whose steadiness of principle excites veneration, as much as their sufferings compassion. Adversity has now taught them the charity and humility they perhaps wanted, when they made it a part of their faith, that salvation could be obtained in no other religion than their own.


[Note:]

     3. "The splendid palaces."]—Let it not be considered as an insult to men in fallen fortune, if these luxuries (undoubtedly inconsistent with their profession) be here enumerated—France is not the only country, where the splendour and indulgences of the higher, and the poverty and depression of the inferior Clergy, have alike proved injurious to the cause of Religion.


[Note:]

     4. See the finely descriptive verses written at Montauban in France in 1750, by Dr. Joseph Warton. Printed in Dodsley's Miscellanies, Vol. IV. page 203.


[Note:] 5.
"Who amid the sons
"Of Reason, Valour, Liberty, and Virtue,
"Displays


36

"Displays distinguished merit, is a Noble
"Of Nature's own creation."]—

     These lines are Thomson's, and are among those sentiments which are now called (when used by living writers), not common-place declamation, but sentiments of dangerous tendency.


[Note:]

     6. "Exalt not from the crowd."]—It has been said, and with great appearance of truth, that the contempt in which the Nobility of France held the common people, was remembered, and with all that vindictive asperity which long endurance of oppression naturally excites, when, by a wonderful concurrence of circumstances, the people acquired the power of retaliation. Yet let me here add, what seems to be in some degree inconsistent with the former charge, that the French are good masters to their servants, and that in their treatment of their Negro slaves, they are allowed to be more mild and merciful than other Europeans.


[Note:]

     7. "But more the Men."]—The Financiers and Fermiers Genearaux are here intended. In the present moment of clamour against all those who have spoken or written in favour of the first Revolution of France, the declaimers seem to have forgotten, that under the reign of a mild and easy tempered Monarch, in the most voluptuous Court in the world, the abuses by which men of this description were enriched, had arisen to such height, that their prodigality exhausted the immense resources of France: and, unable to supply the exigencies of Government, the Ministry were compelled to call Le Tiers Etat; a meeting that gave birth to the Revolution, which has since been so ruinously conducted.


[Note:]

     8. "The breast of Patriot Virtue."]—This sentiment will probably renew against me the indignation of those, who have an interest in asserting that no such virtue any where exists.


THE

 
 
 
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